"codeop" --- Compile Python code ******************************** **Source code:** Lib/codeop.py ====================================================================== The "codeop" module provides utilities upon which the Python read- eval-print loop can be emulated, as is done in the "code" module. As a result, you probably don't want to use the module directly; if you want to include such a loop in your program you probably want to use the "code" module instead. There are two parts to this job: 1. Being able to tell if a line of input completes a Python statement: in short, telling whether to print '">>>"' or '"..."' next. 2. Remembering which future statements the user has entered, so subsequent input can be compiled with these in effect. The "codeop" module provides a way of doing each of these things, and a way of doing them both. To do just the former: codeop.compile_command(source, filename='', symbol='single') Tries to compile *source*, which should be a string of Python code and return a code object if *source* is valid Python code. In that case, the filename attribute of the code object will be *filename*, which defaults to "''". Returns "None" if *source* is *not* valid Python code, but is a prefix of valid Python code. If there is a problem with *source*, an exception will be raised. "SyntaxError" is raised if there is invalid Python syntax, and "OverflowError" or "ValueError" if there is an invalid literal. The *symbol* argument determines whether *source* is compiled as a statement ("'single'", the default), as a sequence of statements ("'exec'") or as an *expression* ("'eval'"). Any other value will cause "ValueError" to be raised. Note: It is possible (but not likely) that the parser stops parsing with a successful outcome before reaching the end of the source; in this case, trailing symbols may be ignored instead of causing an error. For example, a backslash followed by two newlines may be followed by arbitrary garbage. This will be fixed once the API for the parser is better. class codeop.Compile Instances of this class have "__call__()" methods identical in signature to the built-in function "compile()", but with the difference that if the instance compiles program text containing a "__future__" statement, the instance 'remembers' and compiles all subsequent program texts with the statement in force. class codeop.CommandCompiler Instances of this class have "__call__()" methods identical in signature to "compile_command()"; the difference is that if the instance compiles program text containing a "__future__" statement, the instance 'remembers' and compiles all subsequent program texts with the statement in force.